Tuesday, December 22, 2020

HYDRAULICS - Challenge your friends to hold down the plunger of the large (10ml) syringe while you push down on the plunger of the small 2.5ml syringe. Strange that a small piston can generate so much force. Multiplying the force. Using a 10 ml and a 2.5 ml syringe lift a 10kg brick with as little effort as possible. Which set up would you use? 2.5ml syringe is used to push the 10ml syringe. The 10ml syringe is used to push the 2.5ml syringe. This system can hardly budge the brick. The hydraulic system above can lift the brick with little effort. The effort is magnified by this system The system on the left can hardly budge the brick. Even though the brick may be lifted higher, this hydraulic system cannot generate the force required. Explain how the hydraulic system above can multiply the effort to lift the brick. Click for extra, vital information. Multiplying the force or distance activity. Construct the hydraulic system on the right. Challenge your friends to hold down the plunger of the large (10ml) syringe while you push down on the plunger of the small 2.5ml syringe. Strange that a small piston can generate so much force. Connect a 2.5ml syringe to a 10ml syringe as shown. Design a hydraulic system to lift a small mass, maximum distance off the ground with as little movement from the controlling syringe as possible. Hydraulic Pressure. Pressure produced by the effort piston passes through the fluid (water) to the load's piston.


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Hydraulics

Challenge your friends to hold down the plunger of the large (10ml) syringe while you push down on the plunger of the small 2.5ml syringe. Strange that a small piston can generate so much force.

dynamicscience.com

 

Multiplying the force

Using a 10 ml and a 2.5 ml syringe lift a 10kg brick with as little effort as possible.

Which set up would you use?

2.5ml syringe is used to push the 10ml syringe.

The 10ml syringe is used to push the 2.5ml syringe. This system can hardly budge the  brick.

The hydraulic system above can lift the brick with little effort. The effort is magnified by this system

The system on the left can hardly budge the brick.

Even though the brick may be lifted higher, this hydraulic system cannot generate the force required.

Click to see a 120kb movie of the hydraulic system capable of lifting 10kg brick.

Explain how the hydraulic system above can multiply the effort to lift the brick. Click for extra, vital information.

Multiplying the force or distance activity.

Construct the hydraulic system on the right.

Challenge your friends to hold down the plunger of the large (10ml) syringe while you push down on the plunger of the small 2.5ml syringe.

Strange that a small piston can generate so much force. Click for further information

Connect a 2.5ml syringe to a 10ml syringe as shown.

Design a hydraulic system to lift a small mass, maximum distance off the ground with as little movement from the controlling syringe as possible.

Click to see a 120kb movie.

Hydraulic Pressure

Pressure produced by the effort piston passes through the fluid (water) to the load's piston.

This piston has a larger area and so the pressure from the smaller piston presses on a larger area.

This produces a larger force, in this case 5 times the force.

http://www.dynamicscience.com.au/tester/solutions1/hydraulicus/hydraulics.htm


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