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Bottled Water
Does
Bottled Water Go Bad?
by Anne Marie
Helmenstine, Ph.D.
Most bottled water has an
expiration date stamped on the bottle, but does the bottled water actually go
bad?
If so, how long is
bottled water good? The answer to this common question is fairly simple.
Expiration Dates Come From a
State Law
Although bottled water
has an expiration date, it doesn't actually go bad. Why is there an expiration
date on a product that doesn't go bad?
This is because the state
of New Jersey requires all food and beverages, including water, to carry an
expiration date on its packaging.
It doesn't matter if you
don't live in New Jersey... your water may carry an expiration date anyway to
make it easier to standardize packaging.
Some bottled water only
carries its bottling date or a "best by" date.
These dates are helpful
because the flavor of the water will change over time as it absorbs chemicals
from its packaging. The flavor will not necessarily be bad, but it may be
noticeable.
Any Leaching From Plastic Is
Unrelated to Time
Leaching of chemicals
from packaging is a health concern, but as far as toxic
chemicals go, you can get exposure to most of those chemicals
from freshly bottled water as
well as bottled water that has been on the shelf a while.
A plastic taste is not
necessarily an indicator that the water is bad; conversely, the absence of
an unpleasant flavor does not mean the water is free from contaminants.
Keep Bottled Water Sealed
While algae and bacteria
will not grow in sealed bottled water, the situation changes once the seal has
been broken.
You should consume or
discard water within two weeks after opening it.
Anne Marie Helmenstine,
Ph.D.
Introduction
Ph.D. in biomedical sciences
from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville - Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
Science educator with
experience teaching chemistry, biology, astronomy, and physics at the high
school, college, and graduate levels.
ThoughtCo and About Education
chemistry expert since 2001.
Widely-published graphic
artist, responsible for printable periodic tables and other illustrations used
in science.
Experience
Anne Helmenstine,
Ph.D. has covered chemistry for ThoughtCo and About Education since 2001,
and other sciences since 2013. She taught chemistry, biology, astronomy, and
physics at the high school, college, and graduate levels. She has worked
as a research scientist and also abstracting and indexing diverse scientific
literature for the Department of Energy.
In addition to her work as a
science writer, Dr. Helmenstine currently serves as a scientific consultant,
specializing in problems requiring an interdisciplinary
approach. Previously, she worked as a research scientist and college
professor.
Education
Dr. Helmenstine holds a Ph.D.
in biomedical sciences from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville and a
B.A. in physics and mathematics with a minor in chemistry from Hastings
College. In her doctoral work, Dr. Helmenstine developed ultra-sensitive
chemical detection and medical diagnostic tests.
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