.
Graphene
Seeing God’s
Handiwork and Care in Chemistry
by Avery Foley
God’s creation is filled with amazing design.
Often when we think of design, we immediately picture
hummingbirds, butterflies, or the human body.
But God’s design can be seen in the obvious and the not so
obvious.
Have you ever stopped to consider how even chemistry
showcases God’s handiwork, creativity, and care for his creation?
Graphene, the “Wonder Material”
Carbon, the sixth element on the
periodic table, is considered “King of the Elements.”
It appears in three major forms in nature. One of these
forms, diamond, is transparent and the hardest known material while another
form, graphite, is black and very soft.
Carbon is essential to life.
In
2002 researchers at the University of Manchester isolated graphene, an
ultra-thin sheet of carbon atoms, by peeling off layers of graphite with tape
until they had a layer just one atom thick.
Now the strongest material known to man, this “wonder
material” is pliable, strong, and conductive.
Professor
Stuart Burgess, a professor and gifted design engineer at the University of
Bristol in the UK (and a biblical creationist), says this of carbon and
graphene,
Carbon is very special. It can form
diamond and graphite—even though the former is super hard and the latter is
quite soft.
Graphene is another form of carbon
material - this time a single layer of graphite.
It has very useful electrical, thermal, and physical
properties. Its applications include replacing silicon in areas like electronic
devices.
It is truly remarkable how God can
design carbon to do such diverse things by simply changing the type of bond
connections in the structure!
Some of the things we see as simple
in creation—like water (H2O) and carbon (C) - are actually profound Designer
materials [materials that bear hallmarks of having been formed for a purpose by
a Designer] that have remarkable properties that are useful to man.
Graphene and Seawater
Providing clean water to those around
the world is a challenge many engineers are seeking to solve.
Theoretically the oceans are an endless source of
water—except, of course, for the problem that it’s not drinkable.
But researchers in the UK recently announced that
they’ve developed a sieve using a compound called graphene oxide to filter
seawater.
Previous
attempts have been unsuccessful because the graphene oxide swelled in the
water, allowing particles to go through.
But researchers now say they can control the size and
expansion of the pores by using an epoxy resin coat over the graphene oxide membrane.
This allows salt, and other impurities, to be filtered
out, leaving fresh drinking water.
While
this energy-efficient method still needs further research and development
before it can be used, it’s an exciting prospect that will perhaps allow millions
to access fresh water.
God’s Care for Creation
God’s design and care for his
creation can be seen everywhere we look.
The more we study what he has made, the more we realize
that he has put his fingerprints on everything from small molecules to blue whales.
Our world truly is a designer world. It should cause us to
say, along with the psalmist,
When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the
moon and the stars, which you have set in place, what is man that you are
mindful of him, and the son of man that you care for him? (Psalm 8:3–4)
Avery Foley is a writer for Answers in Genesis from Ontario,
Canada. She holds a masters of arts in theological studies from Liberty Baptist
Theological Seminary.
https://answersingenesis.org/chemistry/graphene-seeing-gods-handiwork-and-care-chemistry/
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