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Unlocking Your Car With A Cell
Phone
Can You Unlock a Car With a
Cell Phone?
By David Emery
Locked out of your automobile?
According to a viral
message, you can transmit a signal from your spare remote key via cell phone and
unlock your car door in a pinch.
Don't count on it, though.
While there are apps provided by some carmakers and services such as OnStar
that can unlock your car remotely, the cell phone method has never worked.
How
this hoax got started is a mystery. A typical version of the email message
purports to offer step-by-step instructions for gaining remote access to your
locked car:
Subject: Unlock your car from
the outside!
This only applies to cars
that can be unlocked by remote button. Should you lock your keys in the car and
the spare keys are home.
If some one has access to the
spare remote have them telephone you on your cell phone.
Hold your (or anyone's) cell
phone about a foot from your car door and have the other person press the
unlock button, hold it near the phone.
Your car will unlock. I tried
it and it works. Saves someone from having to drive your keys to you. Distance
is no object.
The Truth About Remote Entry
It's certainly comforting to think that you could unlock your
car in an emergency by sending a signal through your cell phone.
Unfortunately, this method doesn't work.
Remote
car keys (known as "Remote Keyless Entry," or RKE, systems) operate
by sending a weak, encrypted radio signal to a receiver inside the automobile,
which activates the door locks.
Since the systems use radio waves, not sound waves, the only
conceivable way a signal from your spare remote key could be picked up by a
cell phone and relayed to your car's onboard receiver would be if the phone
were capable of sending and receiving at exactly the same frequency as the
remote itself.
This is simply not possible. All remote entry devices operate
at frequencies between 300 and 500 MHz, while all mobile phones, by law,
operate at 800 MHz and higher.
In
other words, it's apples and oranges. There is no way for your cell phone to
transmit the type of signal required to unlock a car door.
Marcus
Dacombe, head of product marketing and European sales for Nokia, fields
questions about common cell phone myths for the International Herald
Tribune.
Of
the claim that cell phones can be used to unlock car doors, he says: "That is surely another trick the phone
makers should have invented - except that the remote opening systems for cars
work on radio waves, which cannot be transmitted over a cell phone."
The
Discovery Channel's "Mythbusters" tried - and failed - to unlock a
car door with a remote signal transmitted via cell phone in a video posted
online in 2008. The myth is officially busted.
The Bottom Line
If your car manufacturer has provided a phone app that can be
used to unlock your vehicle, that is what you should use to open it.
If you have a service such as
OnStar, you can request that your vehicle is unlocked remotely.
But you can't simply transmit
the signal from your key fob through your cell phone to unlock your car.
David Emery
· Noted chronicler of
folklore and urban legends since 1997
Experience
David Emery is a former writer for ThoughtCo.
David covered urban legends for ThoughtCo for 19 years. He has more than
two decades of experience as an internet folklore expert and debunker of urban
legends, hoaxes, and popular misconceptions, winning recognition in the
online universe as a commentator on the outer limits of internet culture with
Iron Skillet Magazine. He has been lauded by Brandon Toropov in "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Urban
Legends" and Jan Harold Brunvand in "Encyclopedia of Urban Legends,
Updated and Expanded Edition." David
also has worked as a newsroom librarian, sitcom staff writer, freelance
journalist, and contributing editor to a satirical newspaper.
Education
David Emery holds a Bachelor of Arts degree
from Portland State University.
Awards
· Named to "Top 10 Sites to Debunk Urban
Legends"
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