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Using Robots In Our Life
Advantages and
disadvantages of using robots in our life
.
Robots can
perform repetitive tasks for a long time but they do not get better with
experience. They are not able to act any different from what they are
programmed to do. With the heavy application of robots, humans may become
overly dependent on the machines, losing their mental capacities. If control of
robots goes in the wrong hands, robots may cause destruction. Robots can never
improve the results of their jobs outside of their predefined programming. They
do not think. They do not have emotions or conscience. They can take the place
of the humans in several situations. Robots might take over our jobs and they
could take over the world.
BY
HEBA SOFFAR
Robotics or artificial intelligence (AI)
are used in manufacturing, in search, in rescue missions & in the military.
They are used in factories all over the
world and many people recently have lost their jobs as Robots have become more
efficient and precise than the humans.
Advantages
of robots
The people should know the importance of
robots to help them to determine when to use and when to not use robots.
Robots can go to the planets. They can be
used to explore the space.
They can spy on the people in ways the
people can’t move and from views the humans can’t reach.
Robots can go far down into the unknown
places where humans would be crushed.
They can give us the information that humans
can’t get.
They can work at places 24/7 without any
salary and food. Plus they don’t get bored.
Robots can perform the tasks faster than humans
and much more consistently and accurately.
They become more common each and every day.
The robotic pets can help the patients with
depression and they keep them active.
Most of the robots are automatic so, they can
move without any human interference.
They can entertain us and they can help us
in certain tasks.
You can send them to a dangerous
environment such as the deep sea or the war-zones.
You can use robots to produce the products
in the factories such as assembling cars.
They can also be used to build parts for
many products such as plane parts, car parts & construction supplies.
Robots do anything which we need to be precise
& accurate.
New jobs are created because people have to
fix and design robots.
Robots can work without sleep. So, they can
work 24/7/365.
The overall cost of the product reduces as
the work is done by robotic machines. The product is made through machines,
assembled, packaged and distributed from one department to another.
So, this way the overhead cost, including
the maintenance cost, is reduced to a lesser level.
Robots can endure a hostile environment of
interplanetary space.They are made that the planetary atmospheres do not affect
their physical state & performance.
They can replace the human beings in many
areas of work.
They can shoulder greater responsibilities
and they can be programmed to manage themselves.
Robots can be programmed to reach the
Earth’s nadir. They can be used to dig for the fuels. They can be used for
mining purposes.
They can be harnessed for exploring the
depths of oceans. They can be used to overcome the limitations that humans
have.
Robots can be used in carrying out
repetitive & time-consuming tasks efficiently. They are used to do
dangerous tasks.
They can adjust their parameters like their
speed & time. They can act quickly, unaffected by the factors that affect
the humans.
Robots do not require sleep or take breaks.
They are able to function without stopping.
When employed to carry out dangerous tasks,
the risk to the human health & safety is reduced.
They can work a long time without service
or maintenance and they can be more productive than people.
Robots cannot tremble or shake as human
hands do. They can have much smaller & versatile moving parts than the
people.
They have performed medical surgeries
because they can be faster and more precise than people.
Robots are designed to work in harsh
environments like in space, without air, underwater & in the fire.
They can be used instead of people when human
safety is a concern.
They can come in any size. Whatever size
needed for any task can be created.
Robots can do jobs that people are
unwilling to do. Many robotic probes have been sent throughout the solar system
to never return back to Earth.
They can be stronger than people. Robots in
warfare eliminate putting more people at risk.
Disadvantages
of robots
Robots need a supply of power.
People can lose jobs in factories.
They need maintenance to keep them running.
It costs a lot of money to make or buy
robots. The software and the equipment that you need to use with the robot cost
much money.
Robots cost much money in maintenance &
repair. Programs need to be updated to suit the changing requirements. The
machines need to be made smarter.
In case of breakdown, the cost of repair
may be very high. The procedures to restore lost code or data may be time-consuming
& costly.
Robots can store large amounts of data but
the storage, access, retrieval is not as effective as the human brain.
They can perform repetitive tasks for a
long time but they do not get better with experience such as humans do.
Robots are not able to act any different
from what they are programmed to do.
With the heavy application of robots, humans
may become overly dependent on the machines, losing their mental capacities.
If control of robots goes in the wrong
hands, robots may cause destruction.
Robots are not intelligent or sentient.
They can never improve the results of their jobs outside of their predefined
programming.
They do not think. They do not have
emotions or conscience. This limits how the robots can help & interact with
people.
Robots can take the place of many humans in
factories. So, people have to find new jobs or be retrained.
They can take the place of the humans in
several situations. If robots begin to replace the humans in every field, they
will lead to unemployment.
Humans fear robots. Robots inspire two
types of fear: firstly, that they might take over our jobs, and secondly, that
they could take over the world.
Robots will steal our jobs. Robots have the
effect of increasing productivity rather than eliminating jobs.
Robotics become increasingly present in our
everyday life, with household robots, medical, industrial, on production lines,
not to mention airports, banks, and hotels.
So, robots may dominate the human species.
Robots can operate on the basis of
information fed to them through a chip, when one thing goes wrong the entire
company bears a loss.
Robot can save times, but can also result
in a lag.
It is a machine so you can’t expect too
much from them. If the robot has malfunctioned, you need extra time to fix it,
which would require reprogramming.
If robots would do all the work, and humans will just sit and monitor them, health hazards will increase rapidly. Obesity will be on top of the list and less labour at workplaces.
Name
: Heba Soffar
Job : Telecommunication Engineer
Faculty of Engineering
Alexandria University
Electrical Engineering Department
B.Sc.Project : Wave propagation in Random and Deterministic Media
Country : Egypt
https://www.online-sciences.com/robotics/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-using-robots-in-our-life/
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