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What is water temperature?
Water
temperature affects the growth and reproduction of living organisms
.
A property that is unique to water versus other substances is that it is most dense at 4 degrees Celsius, or 39 degrees Fahrenheit, and is less dense at either higher or lower temperatures. Most other substances continue to become denser as their temperature drops. Water at higher or lower temperatures will float on top of water that is 4 degrees C. Because ice is less dense than the underlying water, it floats, insulating the warmer water below. Without this unique property, life on Earth would probably not exist.
UPDATE: Fondriest Environmental has a new water quality online
knowledge base. This resource provides an updated and comprehensive look at
water temperature and why it is important to water quality. To learn more,
check out: Water Temperature.
Water temperature, of course, expresses how hot or cold the water is.
Technically, heat is an indicator of the kinetic energy of water, or energy of motion.
Increasing temperature indicates increasing energy, or molecular
motion, of water.
Why is water temperature
important?
Water temperature affects the growth and reproduction of living
organisms.
Many animals use temperature as a signal for when to reproduce
and when to migrate.
Generally, animals and plants grow faster at warmer
temperatures, although all organisms have an upper temperature limit.
Water temperature has a tremendous impact on water density. Differences in water temperature and
density cause stratification.
A property that is unique to water versus other substances is
that it is most dense at 4 degrees Celsius, or 39 degrees Fahrenheit, and is
less dense at either higher or lower temperatures.
Most other substances
continue to become denser as their temperature drops.
Water at higher or lower temperatures will float on top of water
that is 4 degrees C.
Because ice is less dense than the underlying water, it floats,
insulating the warmer water below.
Without this unique property, life on Earth would probably not
exist.
How is water temperature measured?
Temperature is usually expressed in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius.
Zero degrees Celsius is equal to 32 degrees Fahrenheit, and 25
degrees Celsius is equal to 77 degrees Fahrenheit.
Temperature Measurement Technology
Water temperature can be measured with a thermistor, which is a metallic device that undergoes a
predictable change in resistance in response to temperature changes.
This resistance is measured and converted to a temperature
reading in Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin.
Fondriest Environmental is the trusted partner you can turn to for help with environmental monitoring projects. We can assist in everything from planning and monitoring to systems integration, equipment calibration and even staff training. We produce the Environmental Monitor to provide the latest in monitoring technology and environmental applications.
https://www.fondriest.com/news/temperature.htm
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