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Muriatic Acid or
Hydrochloric Acid
Uses for Muriatic Acid or Hydrochloric Acid
People
Explain How They Use Muriatic Acid
By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
Muriatic acid is
another name for hydrochloric acid, which is one of the strong acids.
The product is
usually between 5% and 35% hydrochloric acid in water.
Do you use muriatic
acid or dilute hydrochloric acid as a household chemical?
If so, what uses do you have for it? Readers answer this question:
Key Takeaways: Muriatic Acid Uses
Muriatic acid is a
solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water.
The acid has a
distinctive pungent smell and is highly corrosive.
Muriatic acid has
many commercial uses in addition to household uses. The acid reacts with other
chemicals to remove stains and contaminants.
Uses for Muriatic/Hydrochloric Acid
Use it to lower the
pH and total alkalinity of your swimming pool. — frd
I used muriatic
acid for tile cleaning a large number of tiles at once. It restores the tiles
to a normal state. — Ifediba Paul N
Hydrochloric/ Muratic Acid
I use hydrochloric
acid using a 3:1 ratio with water (acid 3 : water 1).
We just moved into
a newly built house and the tiles in the bathroom are covered with grout, so I
use the solution above to clean the grout off the tile.
I also use the
undiluted muratic acid to clean (with a sprayer) iron off the concrete around
my pool. — Anonymous
Make your own soldering flux
Dissolve pure zinc
(e.g., from a dry-cell case) in muriatic acid to make your own acid flux for
soldering.
Several articles
via Google will show how. Be sure to follow safety hints! NOT a project for
kids! —Guest tkjtkj
Disposal?
I had some old
muriatic acid sitting in a room for more than a year. I noticed there was some
crystals or something that looks like salt on the outside of the bottle.
I wonder if it is
in fact a salt. And what is the best way to dispose of it? — forrest
muriatic acid
I use muriatic acid
to melt concrete off our delivery trucks. — joe
Sometimes you just have to use it.
Some stains just
won't go away with anything else. An example is manganese staining a toilet
bowl.
I've got manganese
in my water and the treatment tanks don't get all of it. — Al
muriatic acid
I use muriatic acid
or hydrochloric acid to clean the algae growth from the bottom of my boat.
Be sure to wet the
concrete well that's under and around your boat or you'll end up with with a
ghost pattern of your boat.
Keep the acids away
from grass and aluminum. — bob c
Cleans gunk off shower stalls, easily
It makes cleaning
old shower stalls a breeze. But you have to be careful and wear gloves of
course.
Also, open a window
before you start using it so you have proper ventilation. Now there's no need
to try to endlessly scrub away stubborn gunk.
Muriatic acid is
the way to go when you have tough cleaning jobs. — Evie
Are You Kidding?
Seriously? I
wouldn't have that chemical in my house or my garage! It's too dangerous.
What if a kid or a
pet spilled it or something. There have to be better chemicals to use than
acid. — No Way
Concrete Cleaner
I use muriatic acid
to clean the yuck off of concrete. It's also good to prep it for a sealant or
other treatment. — Acidzzz
Commercial Uses of Muriatic Acid
The most common
household use of muriatic acid is as a descaling agent however, the chemical
has many other applications.
Hydrochloric acid
is used in the chemical industry to make polyvinyl chloride, which in turn is
used to produce several types of plastic.
It is used to
synthesize and purify both organic and inorganic compounds, regenerate ion
exchange columns, perform titrations for chemical analysis, and control pH.
The acid finds use
in the food industry in the production of gelatin, fructose, citric acid,
lysine, aspartame, and hydrolyzed vegetable protein.
It is also a food
additive used to control acidity.
Hydrochloric acid
is used in steel pickling, leather production.
In the petroleum industry, hydrochloric acid may be injected into a rock formation to make the rock more porous and stimulate oil production.
Household uses
include cleaning mortar from bricks, de-scaling mineral deposits from kettles,
and removing metallic stains.
Gastric acid in the human digestive tract makes use of hydrochloric acid to denature proteins and protect against pathogens.
Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
Chemistry
Expert
Education
Ph.D.,
Biomedical Sciences, University of Tennessee at Knoxville
B.A.,
Physics and Mathematics, Hastings College
Introduction
Ph.D.
in biomedical sciences from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville - Oak
Ridge National Laboratory.
Science
educator with experience teaching chemistry, biology, astronomy, and
physics at the high school, college, and graduate levels.
ThoughtCo
and About Education chemistry expert since 2001.
Widely-published
graphic artist, responsible for printable periodic tables and other
illustrations used in science.
Experience
Anne
Helmenstine, Ph.D. has covered chemistry for ThoughtCo and About Education
since 2001, and other sciences since 2013. She taught chemistry, biology,
astronomy, and physics at the high school, college, and graduate levels.
She has worked as a research scientist and also abstracting and indexing
diverse scientific literature for the Department of Energy.
In
addition to her work as a science writer, Dr. Helmenstine currently serves as a
scientific consultant, specializing in problems requiring an interdisciplinary
approach. Previously, she worked as a research scientist and college
professor.
Education
Dr.
Helmenstine holds a Ph.D. in biomedical sciences from the University of
Tennessee at Knoxville and a B.A. in physics and mathematics with a minor
in chemistry from Hastings College. In her doctoral work, Dr. Helmenstine
developed ultra-sensitive chemical detection and medical diagnostic tests.
ThoughtCo and Dotdash
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https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-the-acid-test-4123174
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